A Brief History of New Jersey Wine

new Jersey vineyards
Inside Beneduce’s winery.

New Jersey has a surprisingly long history with wine that goes back hundreds of years. While it’s not as famous as places like California, the state has played an important role in American winemaking.

It all started in the 1700s, when European settlers brought their knowledge of grape growing to the area. They began working with native grapes like Concord and Catawba, which grew well in New Jersey’s climate and soil. By the 1800s, New Jersey was getting noticed for its wine.

Unfortunately, Prohibition in the 1920s and 1930s stopped the wine industry in its tracks. Many vineyards shut down, and others had to switch to making non-alcoholic products. A few managed to stay open by producing sacramental wine for churches. However, it was a tough time for winemaking in the state.

Things started to change in 1981 when the New Jersey Farm Winery Act was passed. This law made it easier for smaller wineries to sell their wines directly to people. After that, the industry really started growing again. Wineries began experimenting with grapes like Chardonnay and Cabernet Franc. They also tried hybrids like Chambourcin. These varieties worked well in New Jersey’s conditions.

Beneduce Vineyards
Inside Beneduce’s winery.

New Jersey now has over 50 wineries. Many of these are in areas like the Outer Coastal Plains and Warren Hills. The wines from these regions have won awards in national and international competitions. This proves that New Jersey is a serious contender in the wine world. Several wineries throughout the Garden State are setting the bar high when it comes to wine. Some examples include Beneduce Vineyards, Cedar Rose Vineyards, Old York Cellars, and Willow Creek Winery.

Today, winemakers in the state are focusing on sustainability and adapting to challenges like climate change. It’s exciting to see how the industry keeps growing and evolving. New Jersey might not be the first place you think of for wine, but it’s definitely worth checking out!

If you get a chance I would highly suggest you visit a New Jersey winery and see for yourself.